Botanical name
Annesorhiza macrocarpaFamily
ApiaceaeCommon Name
Wilde-anyswortelDescription
Perennial up to 1.6m, roots numerous, slightly or distinctly fleshy, often fluted. Leaves drying at flowering, pinnately divided, glabrous, rachis curved. Inflorescence is hairless and yellowish-brown, flowers small and yellow.
Fruit large, 8-12mm long, oblong.
Small tubers have a pleasant taste of anise (Afrik: anys) and were eaten by the Khoisan. In 1652, Jan van Riebeeck found a loacal Hottentot tribe looking for "worteljiens" which he later described as having a somewhat aromatic flavour, tasting like aniseed and parsnip. The plant explorer Carl Thunberg recorded in 1772 that 'the Anyswortel was eaten roasted in the embers, or boiled in milk, or stewed with meat and tasted well" Ref: Common Names of South African Plants; C.A. Smith; Dept. of Agricultural Technical Services 1966.
Habitat
Coastal dunes and sandy slopes
Flower Date
August to January
Introduced Plant
No